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Illinois Stop and Frisk Laws
Article written by Illinois & Iowa Attorney Kevin O’Flaherty
In this article, we discuss Illinois stop and frisk laws. Our Illinois criminal law lawyers address:
- What is stop and frisk?
- Is stop and frisk legal in Illinois?
- What is reasonable suspicion for a stop and frisk in Illinois?
- What makes a stop and frisk illegal in Illinois?
- Proper response to a stop and frisk in Illinois
What is Stop and Frisk?
Stop and frisk is a brief and non-intrusive stop by law enforcement where a suspect is stopped, asked to identify themselves, and potentially patted down for a weapon. The Fourth Amendment protects citizens by requiring police to have reasonable suspicion that a suspect may be involved in a past, present, or future crime before a stop and frisk can be initiated.
Is Stop and Frisk Legal in Illinois?
Yes. The police do not need special permission or a warrant to conduct stop and frisk procedures in Illinois, if they are motivated by reasonable suspicion. Charges that result from a stop and frisk performed without merit may be dismissed.